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Investing from Japan

Last updated 18 October 2026 · By Pradeep Kumar, India Solar

In short: an investor from Japan can buy the Indian company that owns an operating solar plant under India's automatic foreign-investment route. India withholds 10% tax on dividends paid to investors from Japan who give a tax residency certificate and Form 10F. Joint Crediting Mechanism with India since 2025.

Your home-country rules

  • Outward direct investment is free in principle; post-investment reporting applies above a threshold under the Foreign Exchange Act.
  • Japanese companies holding 25% or more for six months can exclude 95% of foreign dividends from tax.

Tax treaty and legal protection

  • India–Japan tax treaty: 10% Indian withholding on dividends and interest.
  • Investment protection comes from the India–Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (2011).

Documents you will need

  • Certificate of registered matters or passport
  • Tax residency certificate and Form 10F
  • Beneficial owner list

How we work with investors from Japan

  • Yen hedging and JBIC or NEXI cover can be discussed for larger acquisitions.
  • India and Japan signed the Joint Crediting Mechanism in August 2025; eligibility of plain solar projects is still to be confirmed.

Information as of October 2026. General information only, not tax or legal advice; rules change and depend on your circumstances.